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January 29, 2015

Employees or Contractors: Which Should a Business Hire?

Busy season has arrived and with it comes longer days and increased workloads. As you help your clients prepare for tax season, it’s imperative that you take the time to assess your own needs to navigate through the season.

Taija Sparkman

Busy season has arrived and with it comes longer days and increased workloads. As you help your clients prepare for tax season, it’s imperative that you take the time to assess your own needs to navigate through the season.

Start by evaluating what your clients need from you. Once you have a good idea of what’s going to be required of you, you can then determine if you have the right resources available. Are you fully equipped and staffed to handle your clients’ needs during the busy season? If not you may consider reducing your client list or ramping up your staff.

Before you hire additional staff, there are a few things to consider. Is this a short-term or long-term need? Can you meet clients’ needs by having current staff members work longer hours? Do you plan to keep additional staff after the busy season? What does your budget allow for?

Once the decision has been made to hire additional workers, it’s time to decide if they will be contractors or employees. There are pros and cons to both, as well as tax implications that need to be considered. If your clients need services that your firm doesn’t typically provide, hiring a contractor that specializes in that area could enhance your service offering without adding too much of an additional cost. However, there may situations where it’s more cost-effective and efficient for your clients to hire the third party directly.

Outlined below are a few of the differences between employees and contractors and things payroll practitioners should consider before deciding.

Contractors:

  • Operate under their own business name
  • Advertise their business’ services
  • Invoice for work completed
  • May work for more than one client at a time
  • Provide own business tools and resources
  • Set own hours
  • Keep business records
  • Have reduced labor costs and liability
  • Provide flexibility in hiring and firing
  • Usually have a pre-determined work length
  • Must complete a W-9
  • Must receive a 1099-MISC for any payment in excess of $600

Employees:

  • Perform work assigned by others
  • Work for only one employer
  • Must be provided employee benefits
  • Require employers withhold state, federal income, Social Security, Medicare and unemployment taxes
  • Have no set employment end date
  • Must receive a W-2 form

Classifying someone as a contractor when they qualify as an employee can have serious tax implications. You’ll be liable for paying employment taxes and face penalties as well. Therefore, it’s important that their work conditions and workload match their classification.

The best way to determine what a good fit is for your firm is to access your clients and the work that each requires. Make a decision based on the perceived longevity of the additional workload, as well as which services are needed.

 

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Taija Sparkman

Assistant Editor

Taija Sparkman is an assistant editor for CPA Practice Advisor.

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